Heat-related deaths are a major concern in the US, with approximately 2,300 deaths reported last year, mostly in California. However, a study suggests the actual number could be as high as 11,000. To address this issue, a new pilot program in California aims to improve the heat warning system and provide communities with real-time data to better protect individuals from extreme heat at home, schools, and work.
Efforts to combat extreme heat include planting more trees, increasing access to air conditioning, and setting up cooling centers in communities. New research is also looking into how individual physiology affects how we react to temperature and humidity, which could help create personalized heat safety guidelines.
California already has a Heat Action Plan, and local governments and community groups can apply for grants to implement cooling strategies. UCLA has received funding to establish a Center for Heat Resilient Communities, which will work with 30 communities to create a blueprint for heat-resilient communities and develop action plans to prepare for extreme heat events.
The state is also expected to release Heat Action Plans soon, aiming to help outdoor workers like those in construction and agriculture. Overall, the goal is to develop specific information and policies to protect individuals from extreme heat and create resilient communities that can effectively respond to heat-related challenges.
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