A recent study conducted by researchers from World Weather Attribution (WWA) has shed light on the devastating impact of climate change on recent flooding in Central Europe. The flooding, caused by Storm Boris, resulted in the deaths of 24 people and caused widespread destruction in countries such as Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Austria, Czechia, Italy, and Germany.
The researchers found that the intense rainfall from Storm Boris was heavily influenced by human-induced climate change, making such severe downpours at least twice as likely and 7% heavier. Furthermore, they predict that if global warming reaches 2C, similar storms will drop at least 5% more rain and occur around 50% more frequently.
The cost of damages caused by extreme weather events in Europe is rising, with insurance companies in Austria estimating damages from the recent flooding could hit €1 billion. While various governments have pledged financial aid for affected households, experts warn that preparation for extreme weather events must be a top priority.
Professor Hannah Cloke from the University of Reading emphasizes the importance of individuals and authorities understanding the risks associated with extreme rainfall and taking appropriate action to mitigate damages. Additionally, Friederike Otto from Imperial College London highlights the urgency in tackling the sources of emissions contributing to the intensity of climate-related disasters in Europe.
As Europe continues to face the impacts of climate change, researchers urge policymakers and citizens to prioritize efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels, which will not only mitigate the effects of climate change but also create job opportunities, lower energy bills, and create healthier living environments for all.
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